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Project Examples – Development of an Assay for Urinary Protein Biomarkers

Objective: To develop a convenient, nonradiometric, and robust assay platform for the measurement of urinary protein biomarkers.

Performance Specification: Customer required the two combined ELISA results to correlate well to an FDA approved HPLC method.

Proposed Timeline: 24 weeks

Description: IBA was commissioned  to develop an antibody based ELISA. Outlined below are the major steps IBA took to accomplish this task:

Purification of Urine Proteins

  • Liters of diabetic urine precipitated with ammonium sulfate
  • Precipitated proteins run over anti-HSA affinity chromatography column
  • Flowthrough run over a gel filtration column
  • MW range of 40-90kD collected

 Characterization of the Urine Proteins

  • Non-reducing and reducing gels
  • N-terminal sequence
  • MS/MS identification

 Generation of Anti-Urine Protein Antibodies

  • Polyclonal Ab’s produced
  • Characterization of the anti-protein antibodies by ELISA and Western blots

Development of an Assay

  • Proprietary polyclonal antibody utilized
  • Optimization of antibody and key reagent conecntrations
  • Optimization of standard curve
  • Sample analysis and correlation to client's HPLC method

Result: Very sensitive assay with a good sample correlation to the clients HPLC method

Project Completion: 24 weeks

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